Historical landmark • Nagama Gusukube, Miyakojima, Okinawa 906-0000, Japan
Located at the southern end of Miyako Island, in the village of Yamakawa, is a tranquil spring surrounded by green trees, locally known as 'Upka.' This spring holds significant importance in the island's history.
Upka is recorded in the 'Yōshō Kyūki' written in 1727, indicating its early recognition. The water flowing from this spring irrigated the fertile 'Nagama fields,' where rice cultivation flourished.
In fact, this rural area was the land bestowed by King Shō Shin of the Ryukyu Kingdom to Chōsokun Toyomi, the ancestor of the Toyomi family, who has been nurturing and cultivating this land for generations. Stone-paved slopes were developed, and the spring water was widely utilized.
Even today, Upka boasts abundant water, standing at the end of a small walking path surrounded by green trees. As you walk along, you will eventually hear the sound of flowing water. The 'water view' is a rare sight on Miyako Island, offering a soothing experience for the soul.
If you're lucky, you may even catch a glimpse of peacocks. Why not touch the soul of the island in this place where nature and history merge?
Enter from Route 323 and proceed through the woods to find the stairs leading to Upka. If you're driving, please park by the roadside and walk to the site.
When visiting Miyako Island, be sure to make a trip to this historic spring. It's a hidden gem where you can fully enjoy the island's nature and culture.